Philosopher Matthew Fulkerson wrote:
It is through touch that we are able to interact directly with the world; it is our primary conduit of both pleasure and pain. Touch may be our most immediate and powerful sense – ‘the first sense' because of the central role it plays in experience.
Wayne McGregor, Director of the Dance Department of La Biennale di Venezia, has chosen First Touch as the umbrella title for this year's Biennale.
As we are propelled into 2021, after a year of the pandemic, social distancing and enforced physical restrictions, we are powerfully reminded of the criticality of touch in our lives. Indeed, touch has taken on new resonances in our society at large and most personally as this fundamental sense we usually take for granted has been challenged and compromised. We have been unable to hold our loved ones nor reach out to feel our friends embrace, we have missed the powerful interpersonal relationships that are engendered by skin-to-skin contact and have registered most deeply the profound loss to our physical, mental and emotional well-being such touch-deprivation opens in us. And instead, we have become all touch-by-tech; remote interactions, computer communication, zoom exercises and digital meetings. Our bodies somehow suspended in the ether.
Today, we are desperate to re-connect to the world through and with our bodies and we are, now more than ever, ready to be exhilarated by a return to our fullest embodied existence.
Dance, the greatest of First Touch art forms is poised to inspire such a spectacular revival and our 2021 Biennale Danza programme will celebrate the diversity and dynamism of many exceptional artistic voices that express their truths through the breath-taking instrument of the human form.
Artistic voices expressing truth through the human form
Through the quiet choreographic brilliance of Pam Tanowitz, flying bodies sensitively respond to the elemental touch of pianist Simone Dinnerstein's unique interpretation of the Goldberg Variations. Natasha Atlas's haunting, velvet touch voice, accompanies Company Koubi on their personal, poetic and dreamlike Odyssey whilst super star dancer and cultural icon Mikhail Baryshnikov bears raw in an unforgettable installation work from Jan Fabre that touches the soul.
Brutal, fast and potent, (La)Horde physically scream their way through a rave inspired world with producer Rone – their hard touch a revealing counterpoint to the mercurially fluid dancers of Xie Xin Co, daring a philosophical battle of body towards and from chaos. And let's not forget performance artist Oliver de Sagazan who literally uses clay, paint and contortion to transform his cast live, a living Francis Bacon painting where his touch smears, cuts and rips his body as canvas. We journey too, through intimate encounters of touch and feeling; through the sense-making of our Golden Lion, Germaine Acogny and the visceral emotionality of our Silver Lion, Oona Doherty.
We pass momentarily between the inventive total worlds of D'Agostin, Bereishit and Metamorphosis as they guide us to new sensation and experience and we immerse ourselves in the future tense with adventurous, durational installation work by Wilkie Branson, Random International and Company Wayne McGregor.
The work and artists in the performance and installation programme are radicals in their own right. They are excellent communicators, provoking and stimulating fresh human awareness through their work. The sense of community and togetherness is present in the fabric of the pieces selected where interaction and collective experience drives the content. The work spans an eclectic and diverse range of expression with each artist articulating a singular and innovative perspective. These are refreshing works by major established names and emerging artists – all Italian or European premieres.
Visionaries of Tomorrow
And what of the future art makers, the visionaries of tomorrow. If our LIVE season is the heart of the Biennale Danza, the COLLEGE is our blood supply. This year 20 dancers (half from Italy and half global) and 5 choreographer/dancers (international) convene in Venice for 3 months to train, workshop, explore, invent, and make together. Through expert tutelage and mentorship from exceptional dance professionals, the community of Biennale College artists will take a deep dive into the work and processes of choreographers Crystal Pite and myself, as well as engage in bespoke learning, creative and research programmes, tailor-made for their individual career development and progression.
In actively supporting a new generation of dance makers, Biennale Danza will initiate two new commissioning programmes aimed at nurturing emerging work for the future. The first will dedicate resources to the Silver Lion awardee annually and contribute to their next dream project. The second, will be a commission awarded to an Italian dance maker to include financial and artistic support as well as a commitment to present the commissioned work in the subsequent Biennale. This commission will be open to application in May and the recipient(s) announced during Biennale Danza 2021.
Touch you, Move you
First Sense aspires to touch you, move you, both emotionally and physically – not only in our live performance and installation programme, but in public and professional workshops, artist talks and in our film series. It is all there in Biennale Danza 2021. And finally, we have an extra special guest – the dazzling photographer Mary McCartney, who for Biennale Danza 21, will be in residence, capturing the fleeting moments of our touch experiences, interactions, concentrations and joys. Images we look forward to sharing in Mary's exhibition for Biennale Danza 2022.
The longing to touch / be touched. I feel gratitude when I touch someone—as well as affection, etc. The person has allowed me proof that I have a body—and that there are bodies in the world. – Susan Sontag

La Biennale di Venezia 15th International Festival of Contemporary Dance
First Sense – Director Wayne Mc Gregor
Venice, 23 July to 1 August
FRIDAY 23 JULY 2021
Arsenale – Sale d'Armi (until August 1st) | MIKHAIL BARYSHNIKOV / JAN FABRE (USA/BE) Not Once. (2019, 70') World premiere art installation with film conceived, written and directed by Jan Fabre performed by Mikhail Baryshnikov film directed by Jan Fabre and Phil Griffin music and sound design Stef Kamil Carlens dramaturgy Miet Martens |
Arsenale – Teatro alle Tese (until August 1st) | WILKIE BRANSON (UK) Tom (2020, 60') European premiere created by Wilkie Branson cast Wilkie Branson, Eben Haywood dramaturg Adam Peck composer Benji Bower projection artist Barret Hodgson sound designer Mat Clark costume designer Cristiano Casimiro |
Ca' Giustinian – Sala delle Colonne (until August 1st) | RANDOM INTERNATIONAL / WAYNE MCGREGOR (DE/UK) Future Self (2021, 10') Italian premiere installation Random International choreography Wayne McGregor original music by Max Ritcher performed by the dancers of the Company Wayne McGregor: Rebecca Bassett-Graham, Jacob O'Connell costume design Moritz Junge (originally designed for the production FAR) |
20.00 Arsenale – Teatro alle Tese | GERMAINE ACOGNY (SN/FR) Somewhere at the Beginning (2015, 65') Italian premiere concept & direction Mikael Serre choreography Germaine Acogny assistant choreography Patrick Acognys set design Maciej Fiszer costumes Johanna Diakhate-Rittmeyer music composed and performed live Fabrice Bouillon «LaForest» video Sébastien Dupouey lighting design Sébastien Michaud conversation with Germaine Acogny after the show |
SATURDAY 25 JULY
12.00 Arsenale – Sale d'Armi | GERMAINE ACOGNY – GOLDEN LION FOR LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT OONA DOHERTY – SILVER LION Lion awards ceremony |
16.00 Arsenale – Tese dei Soppalchi | BIENNALE COLLEGE DANCERS Solo Echo choreography Crystal Pite (CM) Far choreography Wayne McGregor (UK) with the dancers from Biennale College conversation with Wayne McGregor after the show |
20.00 Teatro Malibran | PAM TANOWITZ / SIMONE DINNERSTEIN (USA) New Work for Goldberg Variations (2017-2019, 75') European premiere conceived by Simone Dinnerstein and Pam Tanowitz choreography Pam Tanowitz music Goldberg Variations, BWV 988, Johann Sebastian Bach (1685 – 1750) piano Simone Dinnerstein lighting / visual design Davison Scandrett costume design Reid Bartelme & Harriet Jung performed by Pam Tanowitz Dance conversation with Pam Tanowitz after the show |
SUNDAY, JULY 25
20.00 Arsenale – Tese dei Soppalchi | BIENNALE COLLEGE DANCERS Solo Echo choreography Crystal Pite (CM) Far choreography Wayne McGregor (UK) second performance |
MONDAY, JULY 26
20.00 Arsenale – Teatro alle Tese | IRATXE ANSA / IGOR BACOVICH (ES) Al desnudo (2020, 55') Italian premiere choreography and performance by Metamorphosis Dance Company visual artist Danilo Moroni music Philip Glass, Johan Wieslander music arranger Miguel Angel Burgos lighting Danilo Moroni stage design Iratxe Ansa, Igor Bacovich and Danilo Moroni wardrobe Carmen Granell conversation with Iratxe Ansa, Igor Bacovich after the show |
TUESDAY, JULY 27
18.00 Arsenale – Tese dei Soppalchi | MARCO D'AGOSTIN (IT) Best Regards (2020, 60') Italian premiere with Marco D'Agostin sound design, graphics LSKA texts Chiara Bersani, Marco D'Agostin, Azzurra D'Agostino, Wendy Houstoun light design Giulia Pastore conversation with Marco D'Agostin after the show |
21.00 Teatro Piccolo Arsenale | OLIVIER DE SAGAZAN (FR) La Messe de l'Âne (The Donkey's Mass) (2021, 60') World premiere direction Olivier de Sagazan created with and performed by Olivier de Sagazan, Leila Ka, Alexandre Fandard, Shirley Niclais, Stephanie Sant, Eleonore Melchio light design Pacome Boisselier conversation with Olivier de Sagazan after the show |
WEDNESDAY, JULY 28
20.00 Teatro Malibran | HERVÉ KOUBI / NATACHA ATLAS (FR) Odissey (2020, 60') Italian premiere choreography Hervé Koubi assistant to the choreography Fayçal Hamlat original score Natacha Atlas, Samy Bishaï, Imed Alibi musicians Natacha Atlas, Samy Bishaï / Emma Welton, Imed Alibi choreographic artists from the Compagnie Hervè Koubi Badr Benr'guibi, Tomi Cinej, Abdelghani Ferradji, Pasquale Fortunato, Vladimir Gruev, Lhastsun Le, Manon Manfrici, Nadjib Meherhera, Angèle Methangkool-Robert, Mourad Messaoud, Houssni Mijem, Ismail Oubbajaddi, Noa Sade, El Hossaini Zahid artistic advisor Bérengère Alfort light design Lionel Buzonie set design Guillaume Gabriel costumes Guillaume Gabriel conversation with Hervé Koubi after the show |
THURSDAY, JULY 29
20.00 Arsenale – Teatro alle Tese | YIN FANG / XIEXIN (CN) Entropy (2021, 60') European premiere choreography Yin Fang with the dancers of the XieXin Dance Company: Xie Xin, Fan Xiaoyun, Wang Qizhi, Shu Yaohui, Ma Siyuan, Iris Tu, Tang Ying, Wang Shaoyu technical director & lighting design Gao Jie composer Sylvian Wang live music Sylvian Wang, Janette Lee, Weibin Du stage design Hu Yanjun costumes Xuzhi conversation with Xie Xin after the show |
FRIDAY, JULY 30
16.00 Arsenale – Tese dei Soppalchi | BIENNALE COLLEGE CHOREOGRAPHERS – DANCERS new creation (2021) World premiere inspired by the Historical Archive of Contemporary Arts of the Venice Biennale conversation with the choreographers after the show |
20.00 Teatro Piccolo Arsenale | OONA DOHERTY (UK) Hard to be soft – A Belfast Prayer (2017, 45') Italian premiere conception and choreography Oona Doherty with Oona Doherty (episodes 1-4), John Scott (episode 3), Sam Finnegan (episode 3), 3 local young men (episodes 1-3), 8 local young female dancers (episode 2) sound design & composition David Holmes set & light design Ciaran Bagnall photography & film Luca Truffarelli projection Jack Phelan set design construction Peter Lorimer conversation with Oona Doherty after the show |
SATURDAY, JULY 31
18.00 Teatro Piccolo Arsenale | OONA DOHERTY (UK) Hard to be soft – A Belfast Prayer (2017, 45') second performance |
20.00 Arsenale – Tese dei Soppalchi | BIENNALE COLLEGE CHOREOGRAPHERS – DANCERS new creation (2021) inspired by the Historical Archive of Contemporary Arts of the Venice Biennale second performance conversation with the choreographers after the show |
SUNDAY, AUGUST 1
16.00 Arsenale – Teatro alle Tese | SOON-HO PARK (KR) Balance & Imbalance (2010, 27') Italian premiere Judo (2014, 26') European premiere choreographer Soon-ho Park sound editor Juheon Kim stage director Sungmin Won with the dancers of the Bereishit Dance Company conversation with Bereishit Dance Company / Soon-Ho Park after the show |
20.00 Teatro Malibran | (LA)HORDE & RONE (FR) Room with a view (2020, 80') Italian premire artistic concept Rone and (La)Horde music Rone direction and choregraphy (La)Horde – Marine Brutti, Jonathan Debrouwer, Arthur Harel with the Ballet National de Marseille stage design Julien Peissel light design Eric Wurtz costume stylist Salomé Poloudenny conversation with Rone e (La)Horde / Ballet National de Marseille after the show |

Graham Spicer is a writer, director and photographer in Milan, blogging (under the name ‘Gramilano') about dance, opera, music and photography for people “who are a bit like me and like some of the things I like”. He was a regular columnist for Opera Now magazine and wrote for the BBC until transferring to Italy.
His scribblings have appeared in various publications from Woman's Weekly to Gay Times, and he wrote the ‘Danza in Italia' column for Dancing Times magazine.